Comparing US and Finland (Friday's Post-I didn't have internet at the cabin)
Education in Finland is
preventative, not reactive like the U.S. system. We have a “wait to fail model” in which case
a student does not receive the additional support they need until we can prove
that they are essentially “failing”. I
joined the RTI team at my school because of my frustration a few years
ago. I had a student who struggled in my
classroom and I referred him for special ed.
I didn’t realize that they had sent paperwork to his parents to sign
until school was ending. I got the parent to sign the paperwork for testing,
but it was not returned until the summer, so his teacher the next year had to
start the process all over. I joined the
team to try to make a difference in the process in order to help identify
students and expedite the process so they could actually receive the services
they needed. Unfortunately, with the RTI
process you need to have 6 weeks of data using a “research-based” intervention,
then adjust the intervention if it doesn’t work collecting data for another 6
weeks. At that point the paperwork
process can begin. Even when I had a
student (who had gone through the RIT process) referred in November of their
first grade year, they still did not have the testing and paperwork completed
until the end of the school year. They
would receive services the following school year, but essentially lost a year
and did not get the quality of education they deserved and the services that
they desperately needed. Many schools do
not even have the support to provide a “research-based” intervention for
struggling students in the areas that they struggle in. Fortunately at my school we receive Title I
funding and Federal Impact Aid which helps keep our class sizes small and has
given us the luxury of having a first grade aid (that the 3-4 classes
share). The aid is the one administering
the interventions in both math and the Title 1 aid in reading. If the trained and qualified teachers were
actually able to work with the struggling students imagine how much they could
accomplish!
Finland is proof that money
can improve teacher quality, provide paid internships, increase professional
development and the resources to meet the needs of students. Making
it a respective, competitive and sought after profession increases the quality
of candidates that go into teaching. Investing in teacher education and hiring teachers
with master’s degrees increases student achievement and really benefits
students. Their schedule proves that it
is not about how long the school day is.
In Lapwai we are lengthening our school day because we are switching to
a schedule where we have half-day professional development every Friday. I am really excited about the increased time
for grade-level collaboration and working on quality curriculum aligned to the
standards. This will be especially
beneficial to me as a teacher switching grades.
Cindy, I have also found myself frustrated with the legal system of special education and stigma that goes along with it in education. Wouldn't it just be great if we could give all students that needed extra help the assistance that was needed just because it was needed and not because they "qualified" for it?
ReplyDeleteGood luck with switching grades by the way!
Cindy I share in your frustration. I am on the RTI team at my school as well and we do things a bit differently. We change our interventions earlier and give a great deal of data to back it up. We have the most fantastic spec. ed teacher and she wants students identified as quickly as possible.
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