As we compare United States public education to the best
countries of the world I see a real difference in the value of education between
the citizens of the country. I think that Americans used to have a commitment
to education, but I am not sure the majority of Americans have it now. In my
rural area where many families make livings from natural resources or welfare many
people don’t see education as important to themselves or their children. I
think that schools need to do more to engage and include the families of our
students. Unless we have a culture of learning it will be hard for other
reforms to be successful. I am almost envious of the countries that we are
studying because they do have a culture of learning and they had the
opportunity to start from scratch. I think it has been much harder for us
because of our culture and the fact that we have a system that kind of used to
work (for white middle class/affluent kids) and change is hard.
Two reports came out recently that are relevant to our
discussion of how American schools are performing. The first report I heard
about on the radio this morning; a new NAEP report compares today’s student
performance with that of 40 years ago. There is a lot of positive information,
including significant growth in reading and math for 9 and 13-year olds and even
bigger gains for black and Hispanic students. See the report news release link
below which includes a link to the actual report. http://www.nagb.org/newsroom/naep-releases/longtermtrend2012.html
Guess what many news organizations focused on? American 17-year-olds stagnant in reading,
math since 1970s, report shows and Study finds high school seniors fare no better on achievement tests
than in 1970s and Report: 40
Years Later, Teens Show Little Improvement in Reading, Math. (The report officials
suggest the results for 17-year-old students reflect fewer low-performing
students dropping out.) It reminds me that schools are judged by the lowest
common factor. One take away for me is that we need to work closer with our
other teaching peers at different levels (elementary, middle, and high school) to share ideas and develop a vision engaging our students in learning. I currently don't have a vision of how my work with students at the elementary level fits with middle school and high school teachers.
The second report (OECD) is about education spending in
different countries. We are finally in the top! - In spending. We spend 7.3% of
GDP; about $11,000 per year for each elementary students and $12,000 for high
school students. A news article highlighted a theme that we have been talking
about: “In kindergarten through 12th grade, meanwhile, the U.S. posts middling
test scores, dragged down by the high numbers of children living in poverty
whose schools tend to receive lower revenues from property taxes.” We have to tackle funding of our schools and we need to
improve social services and health care in order to make learning equitable.
I just finished listening to Harper High School on This
American Life. Violent deaths. Useless deaths. How do these students and staff
deal with the sorrow? They are living in a war zone and the students are child soldiers.
You could tell that the staff were successful because of the human connections
they made with the students who needed them the most. They believed that
raising self-esteem and keeping children safe would keep students in school and
raise academic achievement. As principal
Leonetta Sanders was working through the day of the football game and dance I
was feeling her anxiety about making the decision to keep things normal for the
kids and also try to keep them safe. I am in awe of her commitment to the
students. My take away from Harper High is that I need to continue to make
caring connections with my students and show them that school is a safe, fun, and
interesting place to learn.
George, I resonate with your comments about education in the us and the poverty that our students face and social issues that they struggle with. When I was listening to This American Life's broadcast about Harper High School, my husband and I were discussing how their turnaround money was ending and they wouldn't be able to have the social workers and other staff the following school year when the 5 years were up. He couldn't understand why they would take the money away. I know even with my students a majority of them could use counseling and even when I did get their parents/guardians to sign them up for it they were only seen once every couple of weeks. Those kinds of resources for kids living in poverty and dealing with trauma are essential and preventative. I also agree we need to somehow figure out how to transfer success in the elementary grades to the middle and high school. I just can't help but think that early intervention would go a long way in helping kids feel hopeful in school (like Finland provides) instead of waiting until kids are so far behind that they feel hopeless, defeated or lose all motivation to try.
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